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10 Tips for Great Trout Fishing in the Fall

by Christine O Shea

Fall is a wonderful time full of color, with orange, red, yellow and some green. I also love to see rainbows and not the weather kind. I am talking about the rainbow colors in the beautiful, evervescent rainbow trout. With the cooler temperatures in the air, one must get out on the waters of a beautiful river full of the pleasant ruffling sounds of water or the peaceful, glass-like shine of a reflective lake. I will give you ten tips to fly-fishing in the fall.


1. Make sure you have an ample supply of flies. By this I mean nymphs, streamers, caddis dry flies, sink shot, and a good pair of waders.


2. I recommend stocking-foot waders with separate felt bottom boots. I have a Simms waders and Patagonia boots, both of which are guaranteed for life. The stocking-foot waders make walking around a lot easier. I used to have the all-in- one waders with the boot and wader all together but I found these to be hard to walk in. I use the full overall kind of waders in the cooler weather with summer months devoted to hip waders which can be worn over shorts or pants.


3. Make sure you have a wading stick. I can not tell you how many times it has saved me from taking a plunge and having waders wet. The times I did fall, I did not have my wading stick. I believe mine is made by Simms and it collapses similar to dome tent poles and has a nice neoprene case that attaches to a wading belt.


4. Speaking of a wading belt, this is a must have. If you ever do fall in the water when fording the stream or moving about this belt will save your life. The worse case scenario if you don't have a wading belt is that your waders completely fill with water and bring you down to the bottom. No one wants to drown. Get a wading belt.


5. A wide brim hat is another essential on hot, sunny days. It also serves as protection should you accidently hook yourself in the head on a windy day.


6. You will also need a fly vest or waist pack to hold all of your flies, and gear. A good fly vest will need all sorts of attachments for your clippers, caliphers, fly coatings, etc. You can not have too many pockets either.


7. A good net is needed for all the big fish you might catch. I recommend the kind that has soft, black material and not hard nylon that can damage the fish. I catch and release my fish to give myself and others a chance to catch them again. It is also better for the environment.


8. With the bright sun, another must have is polarized sunglasses. Another good idea is a eyeglass neck cord in case they fall off, they will not be lost forever down current or in the depths of the lake.


9. If you are fishing in a river, you may want a float or in fly-fisher lingo, a indicator, which works like a traditional fishing bobber. When you see it sink, you will need to jerk your line and rod straight up to set the hook.


10. Last but not least is the time you fish. The most productive hours seem to be anytime during a productive hatch or early morning or evening. I often find the magic hour to be 3:00pm if you must go in the afternoon. They may be active for a time after this time and go dormant again till later.

One rule of reason with fly fishing that I have found is if you definitely want to catch more fish, you must nymph fish! Fall is a good time for this, although I do it all year round. Fish eat the most, in the depth of cover, close to the bottom or emerging from the bottom as nymphs do in their various stages of development. Some of my most productive nymphs are bead heads, mainly, pheasant tail, prince nymph, scuds, and hare's ear. I know, there is nothing like dry fly fishing, especially when a fish takes your blue wing olive, another of my favorites, but you must know that productivity and nymphing go hand in hand. There is an art to nymphing and stripping the line and using 1-2 non-lead split shots is usually necessary to get down to where the fish are. If 1 weights is not working, try two. I have seen this make a difference. So, get out there, enjoy the fall season and catch fish.